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July 8, 2010

CMS Releases its CY 2011 Proposed Rules for HOPDs and ASCs

CMS released its CY 2011 proposed rules for hospital outpatient departments and ambulatory surgery centers on July 2, 2010.  The proposed rules update payment policies and rates for hospital outpatient departments and ambulatory surgery centers.  Some of the proposed provisions implement portions of the health reform legislation signed into law in March.  As described by CMS, notable provisions of the proposed rule include:

Hospital Outpatient Departments

  • Waiver of the deductible and copayment for certain preventive services.
  • Additional quality measures to report in CY 2011 (six additional measures, including a health information technology measure), CY 2012 (seven additional measures) and CY 2013 (six additional measures).
  • Validation of quality reporting, including review of randomly selected cases from each hospital.
  • Changes to the supervision requirements for certain non-surgical extended duration services to require direct supervision for the initiation period of such services, followed by general supervision.
  • Payment for the acquisition and pharmacy overhead costs of separately payable drugs and biologicals at an amount equal to the average sales price plus six percent.
  • Removal of CPT codes 21193, 21395 and 25909 from the inpatient-only list.

Ambulatory Surgical Centers

  • Waiver of the deductible and coinsurance for certain preventive services.
  • The addition of five surgical procedures to the list of Medicare-covered ASC procedures.

Other Proposed Rules

  • Reduced availability of the physician self-referral exceptions for ownership or investment interests in a “whole hospital” or “rural provider” for new physician-owned hospitals and those looking to expand capacity.
  • Changes relating to graduate medical education payment.

You can review a summary of most of these provisions on CMS’s website here.  A display copy of the proposed rule is available here.  CMS will accept comment until August 31, 2010.

CMS Releases its CY 2011 MPFS Proposed Rule

CMS recently released its CY 2011 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Proposed Rule.  Among updated payment policies and rates for services paid under the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule, the proposed rule includes provisions to implement portions of the health reform legislation signed into law in March.  As described by CMS, the proposed rule includes provisions, among others, relating to the following:

  • Elimination of the deductible and coinsurance that would otherwise apply for most preventive services.
  • Coverage of annual wellness visits in which the beneficiary receives personalized prevention plan services.
  • Quarterly incentive payments for primary care services furnished by primary care practitioners.
  • Quarterly incentive payments for major surgical procedures provided by general surgeons in health professional shortage areas.
  • Permission for physician assistants to order post-hospital extended care services.
  • An increase in the Medicare payment for certified nurse-midwife services so that it equals 100% of the MPFS.
  • Extension of Medicare reasonable cost payments for certain clinical diagnostic laboratory tests performed by hospitals with fewer than 50 beds that are located in certain rural areas as part of their outpatient services.
  • An amendment to the in-office ancillary services exception for self-referrals.
  • Adjustments to the DMEPOS competitive bidding program (to add 21 metropolitan statistical areas to round 2).
  • Modification to the equipment utilization rate assumption for expensive diagnostic imaging equipment used in diagnostic computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging services.
  • Payment revisions for power-driven wheelchairs.
  • Reduction of the maximum period for submission of Medicare fee-for-service claims to not more than 12 months.

You can review a summary of each of these provisions on CMS’s website here.  A display copy of the proposed rule is available here.  CMS will accept comments until August 24, 2010.

May 25, 2010

CMS Releases a Supplemental Proposed Rule to Implement Several PPACA Provisions

CMS released a supplemental proposed rule on May 21, 2010 to implement changes in payments for inpatient services in general acute care hospitals and long term care hospitals (“LTCHS”).  The changes are required by the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 (collectively, “PPACA”).  The proposed rule supplements the 2011 IPPS Proposed Rule described in a blog on April 22.  CMS did not have time to address provisions relating to PPACA in the earlier proposed rule.  The provisions in the supplemental proposed rule generally take effect for discharges occuring on or after October 1, 2010.  As described by CMS, the supplemental proposed rule includes provisions relating to:

  • Protection for hospitals in frontier states;
  • Additional payments for hospitals with low per enrollee Medicare spending;
  • Temporary improvements to the low-volume hospital adjustment;
  • Revisions of certain market basket updates;
  • Wage index improvement related to geographic reclassification;
  • National budget neutrality in the calculation of the rural floor for the hospital wage index;
  • Extension of Medicare-dependent hospitals;
  • Technical correction related to critical access hospital services;
  • Extension of certain payment rules for long term care services and of a moratorium on the establishment of certain hospitals and facilities; and
  • Extension of the rural community hospital demonstration program.

You can review a summary of each of these provisions on CMS’S website here.  A display copy of the supplemental proposed rule is available here.  CMS will accept comments until June 21, 2010.

May 18, 2010

The HOLC Has Published a Consolidated Version of PPACA and HCERA

Filed under: Legislation WatchScott Thill @ 4:36 pm

The House Office of the Legislative Counsel has created a consolidated version of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (“PPACA”) and the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 (“HCERA”).  PPACA and HCERA form the recent health care reform legislation and must be read side-by-side.  Specifically, PPACA was signed by the President on March 23, 2010, but a week later, HCERA was signed by the President and amended PPACA.  While the consolidated version is not an official legal document, it is a useful tool for reviewing the health reform legislation.  You may access the consolidated version here at the National Conference of State Legislature’s website.

May 4, 2010

HHS Releases Request for Information for Accounting of Disclosures Rulemaking

The Office for Civil Rights (OCR) published a request for information seeking comments to better inform upcoming rulemaking that will expand an individual’s right to receive an accounting of disclosures under the HIPAA Privacy Rule.  Currently, the HIPAA Privacy Rule does not require a covered entity to list disclosures to carry out treatment, payment, and health care operations.

However, the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) Act provides that an individual has a right to receive information about disclosures made through a covered entity’s electronic health record for purposes of carrying out treatment, payment, and health care operations. 

This request for information seeks comments so that OCR can learn more about the interests of individuals and the burden on covered entities with respect to accounting for disclosures for purposes of treatment, payment, and health care operations.  The request for information is available at: http://edocket.access.gpo.gov/2010/pdf/2010-10054.pdf

April 29, 2010

HHS to Release HIPAA HITECH Regulations in May

In  its semi-annual regulatory agenda in the Federal Register Monday,  the Department of Health & Human Services (HHS) announced that modifications to the HIPAA privacy, security and enforcement rules will be coming in May.

HHS did not detail exactly which proposed rules would be released, but regulations expected to be issued include the following:

  • Business associate (BA) liability
  • New limitations on the sale of personal health information, marketing, and fundraising communications
  • Stronger individual rights to access electronic medical records and restricting the disclosure of certain information

Watch the von Briesen Health Law Blog for further updates.

April 28, 2010

Wisconsin’s Governor Signs a Bill to Impose an Assessment on Critical Access Hospitals.

Wisconsin Governor Jim Doyle signed a bill on April 19, 2010 to establish an assessment on the gross patient revenues of critical access hospitals (“CAHs”).  A portion of the revenue collected under the assessment will be used to increase payments to CAHs under the Medical Assistance Programs, including Medicaid, largely by producing additional federal matching funds.  Consequently, the assessment will help offset a 10% cut in Medicaid payments implemented earlier this year, with payment increases beginning July 1, 2010.  The assessment will also help fund a rural physician residency assistance program and a loan assistance program for physicians who agree to practice in a rural area.  The specific amount of the assessment (a percentage of the gross patient revenues) is not set forth in the bill.  A similar assessment was implemented in Wisconsin last year for non-CAHs.  You can review the act establishing the assessment here.

April 19, 2010

The 21% Cut in Medicare Physician Reimbursement Has Been Delayed Through May 31, 2010

Filed under: Billing and Payment, Legislation WatchScott Thill @ 10:31 am

On April 15, 2010, the President signed the Continuing Extension Act of 2010 (H.R. 4851).  The Act, among other actions, delays the 21% cut in Medicare physician reimbursement through May 31, 2010.  The cut was originally set to take effect on January 1, 2010, but Congress already delayed the cut several times this year.  The latest delay expired April 1, 2010, but CMS instructed contractors to withhold processing claims for ten business days in April in anticipation that Congress would take further action to prevent the cut.  The delay once again buys Congress time to fix the sustainable growth rate formula that is responsible for the reimbursement cut.  You may access the Act here.

April 8, 2010

Creation of Wisconsin Office of Health Care Reform

Filed under: Legislation WatchJeff Mark @ 7:51 am

On April 7, 2010 Governor Doyle signed an order creating the Office of Health Care Reform to oversee implementation of national health care reform in Wisconsin. The office will be co-chaired by Wisconsin Secretary of Health Services Karen Timberlake and Wisconsin Insurance Commissioner Sean Dilweg. The office will develop a plan that uses national health care reform to build on Wisconsin’s successful efforts and existing programs and ensures that Wisconsin’s residents and businesses realize the benefits of national health care reform. The state also created a new website, www.healthcarereform.wisconsin.gov , to give residents information on how the changes in health care will affect them.

View the Executive Order.

April 2, 2010

Health Law Update: “Healthcare Reform: ACOs and other Care/Reimbursement Models”

Filed under: Legislation WatchDavid Edquist @ 10:29 am

The mammoth healthcare reform legislation enacted by Congress on March 23, 2010, included a number of provisions aimed at improving the quality and efficiency of healthcare through a transformation of the healthcare delivery system. This article explains exactly what the Act has to say about accountable care organizations (ACOs) and other patient care and reimbursement models and identifies implications for hospitals and physicians who wish to implement these models. Read more…

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